如上圖所示，我們需要實現(xiàn)如下這些驗證功能：
控件都是必輸控件
都需要控制最大長度
第一次打開頁面，控件不能顯示為錯誤狀態(tài)
輸入內(nèi)容再清空后，必輸控件需要顯示為錯誤狀態(tài)
只有所有輸入合法后，發(fā)布按鈕才能變?yōu)榭捎脿顟B(tài)
通過AngularJS，我們可以很輕松的實現(xiàn)這些要求，只需要1行JS代碼。UI樣式這里采用的是Bootstrap。先上示例代碼：
HTML。
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<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="zh-cn" ng-app="ftitApp"><head> <meta charset="utf-8" /> <title>Demo</title> <link href="/Content/bootstrap.css" rel="stylesheet"/> <script src="/Scripts/angular.js"></script></head><body> <div class="container body-content"> <!-- 主要內(nèi)容區(qū)域 --> <div class="row main-content"> <div class="col-md-9"> <!-- 聯(lián)系我們表單區(qū)域 --> <form action="/Contact/Create" method="post" role="form" name="createContactForm" ng-controller="ContactCreateController"> <!-- UserName 您的稱呼 --> <div class="form-group has-feedback" ng-class="{'has-success' : !createContactForm.UserName.$pristine && createContactForm.UserName.$valid, 'has-error' : !createContactForm.UserName.$pristine && createContactForm.UserName.$invalid }"> <label for="UserName">您的稱呼*</label> <input type="text" class="form-control" ng-model="userName" name="UserName" autofocus="" required ng-maxlength=30> <div ng-show="!createContactForm.UserName.$pristine && createContactForm.UserName.$valid"> <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok form-control-feedback"></span> </div> <div ng-show="!createContactForm.UserName.$pristine && createContactForm.UserName.$invalid"> <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-remove form-control-feedback"></span> </div> </div> <!-- UserMail 郵箱地址 --> <div class="form-group has-feedback" ng-class="{'has-success' : !createContactForm.UserMail.$pristine && createContactForm.UserMail.$valid, 'has-error' : !createContactForm.UserMail.$pristine && createContactForm.UserMail.$invalid }"> <label for="UserMail">郵箱地址*</label> <input type="email" class="form-control" ng-model="userMail" name="UserMail" required ng-maxlength=30> <div ng-show="!createContactForm.UserMail.$pristine && createContactForm.UserMail.$valid"> <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok form-control-feedback"></span> </div> <div ng-show="!createContactForm.UserMail.$pristine && createContactForm.UserMail.$invalid"> <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-remove form-control-feedback"></span> </div> </div> <!-- Subject 主題 --> <div class="form-group has-feedback" ng-class="{'has-success' : !createContactForm.Subject.$pristine && createContactForm.Subject.$valid, 'has-error' : !createContactForm.Subject.$pristine && createContactForm.Subject.$invalid }"> <label for="Subject">主題*</label> <input type="text" class="form-control" ng-model="subject" name="Subject" required ng-maxlength=100> <div ng-show="!createContactForm.Subject.$pristine && createContactForm.Subject.$valid"> <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok form-control-feedback"></span> </div> <div ng-show="!createContactForm.Subject.$pristine && createContactForm.Subject.$invalid"> <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-remove form-control-feedback"></span> </div> </div> <!-- Content 內(nèi)容 --> <div class="form-group has-feedback" ng-class="{'has-success' : !createContactForm.Content.$pristine && createContactForm.Content.$valid, 'has-error' : !createContactForm.Content.$pristine && createContactForm.Content.$invalid }"> <label for="Content">內(nèi)容*</label> <textarea cols="4" rows="5" class="form-control" ng-model="content" name="Content" required ng-maxlength=1000></textarea> <div ng-show="!createContactForm.Content.$pristine && createContactForm.Content.$valid"> <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok form-control-feedback"></span> </div> <div ng-show="!createContactForm.Content.$pristine && createContactForm.Content.$invalid"> <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-remove form-control-feedback"></span> </div> </div> <!-- 提交按鈕 --> <div class="form-group"> <div ng-show="createContactForm.$valid"> <input type="image" src="/Content/images/comment_publish_button.png" onsubmit="submit();" value="發(fā)布" ng-disabled='!createContactForm.$valid' /> </div> <div ng-show="!createContactForm.$valid"> <img src="/Content/images/invalid_publish_button.png" /> </div> </div> </form> </div> </div> </div> <script src="/Scripts/ftit/ContactCreateController.js"></script></body></html> |
JS代碼（真的只有一行喲）
ContractCreateController.js
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var ftitAppModule = angular.module('ftitApp', []); |
這樣就好啦。幾個關(guān)鍵的地方解釋一下：
ng-class：這個標(biāo)簽用來控制class的值。例如ng-class="{'has-success' : !createContactForm.Content.$pristine}的意思就是，如果!createContactForm.Content.$pristine的值為true，class的值就為has-success。
ng-show：控制是否顯示該控件。
createContactForm.$valid：全部驗證通過后，值為true，否則為false
createContactForm.Content.$valid：標(biāo)識Content控件是否通過驗證，通過為true，否則為false
createContactForm.Content.$pristine：標(biāo)識Content控件是否從未輸入過。從未輸入為true，否則為false
更細(xì)節(jié)的技術(shù)問題請查看AngularJS的技術(shù)文檔。
