intro
做項目的時候，頁面上有一些敏感信息，需要用“*”隱藏一些比較重要的信息，于是打算寫一個通用的方法。
let's do it !
method 1:指定左右字符數量
method 1.1 中間的*的個數和實際長度有關
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/// <summary>/// 隱藏敏感信息/// </summary>/// <param name="info">信息實體</param>/// <param name="left">左邊保留的字符數</param>/// <param name="right">右邊保留的字符數</param>/// <param name="basedonleft">當長度異常時，是否顯示左邊 /// <code>true</code>顯示左邊，<code>false</code>顯示右邊/// </param>/// <returns></returns>public static string hidesensitiveinfo(string info, int left, int right, bool basedonleft=true){if (string.isnullorempty(info)){return "";}stringbuilder sbtext = new stringbuilder();int hiddencharcount = info.length - left - right;if (hiddencharcount > 0){string prefix = info.substring(0, left), suffix = info.substring(info.length - right);sbtext.append(prefix);for (int i = 0; i < hiddencharcount; i++){sbtext.append("*");}sbtext.append(suffix);}else{if (basedonleft){if (info.length > left && left > 0){sbtext.append(info.substring(0, left) + "****");}else{sbtext.append(info.substring(0, 1) + "****");}}else{if (info.length > right && right > 0){sbtext.append("****" + info.substring(info.length - right));}else{sbtext.append("****" + info.substring(info.length - 1));}}}return sbtext.tostring();} |
method 1.2 : 中間的*的個數固定
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/// <summary>/// 隱藏敏感信息/// </summary>/// <param name="info">信息實體</param>/// <param name="left">左邊保留的字符數</param>/// <param name="right">右邊保留的字符數</param>/// <param name="basedonleft">當長度異常時，是否顯示左邊 /// <code>true</code>顯示左邊，<code>false</code>顯示右邊/// <returns></returns>public static string hidesensitiveinfo1(string info, int left, int right, bool basedonleft = true){if (string.isnullorempty(info)){return "";}stringbuilder sbtext = new stringbuilder();int hiddencharcount = info.length - left - right;if (hiddencharcount > 0){string prefix = info.substring(0, left), suffix = info.substring(info.length - right);sbtext.append(prefix);sbtext.append("****");sbtext.append(suffix);}else{if (basedonleft){if (info.length > left && left >0){sbtext.append(info.substring(0, left) + "****");}else{sbtext.append(info.substring(0, 1) + "****");}}else{if (info.length > right && right>0){sbtext.append("****" + info.substring(info.length - right));}else{sbtext.append("****" + info.substring(info.length - 1));}}}return sbtext.tostring();} |
method 2 : “*”數量一定，設置為4個，按信息總長度的比例來取，默認左右各取1/3
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/// <summary>/// 隱藏敏感信息/// </summary>/// <param name="info">信息</param>/// <param name="sublen">信息總長與左子串（或右子串）的比例</param>/// <param name="basedonleft">當長度異常時，是否顯示左邊，默認true，默認顯示左邊/// <code>true</code>顯示左邊，<code>false</code>顯示右邊/// <returns></returns>public static string hidesensitiveinfo(string info,int sublen = 3,bool basedonleft = true){if (string.isnullorempty(info)){return "";}if (sublen<=1){sublen = 3;}int sublength = info.length / sublen;if (sublength > 0 && info.length > (sublength*2) ){string prefix = info.substring(0, sublength), suffix = info.substring(info.length - sublength);return prefix + "****" + suffix;}else{if (basedonleft){string prefix = sublength > 0 ? info.substring(0, sublength) : info.substring(0, 1);return prefix + "****";}else{string suffix = sublength > 0 ? info.substring(info.length-sublength) : info.substring(info.length-1);return "****"+suffix;}}} |
擴展
手機號 1
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/// <summary>/// 隱藏手機號詳情/// </summary>/// <param name="phone">手機號</param>/// <param name="left">左邊保留字符數</param>/// <param name="right">右邊保留字符數</param>/// <returns></returns>public static string hideteldetails(string phone, int left = 3, int right = 4){return hidesensitiveinfo(phone, left, right);} |
測試結果如下：
手機號 2
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/// <summary>/// 隱藏手機號詳情/// </summary>/// <param name="phone">手機號</param>/// <param name="left">左邊保留字符數</param>/// <param name="right">右邊保留字符數</param>/// <returns></returns>public static string hideteldetails(string phone, int left = 3, int right = 4){return hidesensitiveinfo1(phone, left, right);} |
測試結果如下：
郵件地址
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/// <summary>/// 隱藏右鍵詳情/// </summary>/// <param name="email">郵件地址</param>/// <param name="left">郵件頭保留字符個數，默認值設置為3</param>/// <returns></returns>public static string hideemaildetails(string email, int left = 3){if (string.isnullorempty(email)){return "";}if (system.text.regularexpressions.regex.ismatch(email, @"\w+([-+.]\w+)*@\w+([-.]\w+)*\.\w+([-.]\w+)*"))//如果是郵件地址{int suffixlen =email.length - email.lastindexof('@');return hidesensitiveinfo(email, left, suffixlen,false);}else{return hidesensitiveinfo(email);}} |
測試結果如下：
以上所述是小編給大家介紹的c#隱藏手機號、郵箱等敏感信息的實現方法，希望對大家有所幫助，如果大家有任何疑問歡迎給我留言，小編會及時回復大家的，在此也非常感謝大家對服務器之家網站的支持！
原文鏈接：http://www.cnblogs.com/ben121011/archive/2016/09/14/hideSensitiveInfoViaCSharp.html
